In recent years, the arraigo socioformativo (socio-educational rootedness) has become one of the most relevant pathways for regularizing the situation of foreigners who are in Spain without documentation but wish to fully integrate into society. This new option is part of the requirements for “arraigo for training” (arraigo por formación), established by Spanish law to facilitate the regularization of individuals with the potential for social and labor market integration. This article explains what arraigo socioformativo is, the necessary requirements to access this procedure, and how you can manage the application process to obtain your residence permits.
What is Arraigo Socioformativo?
Arraigo socioformativo is a type of regularization that allows immigrants without legal status to obtain a residence permit through their participation in training activities in the country. This pathway is designed for foreigners who have lived in Spain for at least two years and are committed to their integration, particularly through education.
In simple terms, arraigo socioformativo offers the possibility of regularization for people who do not meet the requirements for other permits but have demonstrated their willingness to improve their skills and knowledge, thereby contributing to the Spanish labor market.
Essential Requirements for Arraigo Socioformativo
To be eligible for this type of regularization, you must meet certain requirements established by the regulations in force.
- Residence in Spanish territory: The applicant must have resided in Spain continuously for at least two years, without having left the country for prolonged periods.
- Commitment to training: It is essential that the applicant is enrolled in a training activity that facilitates their integration into the labor market. This training must be official, such as vocational courses, professional certificates, or training leading to an official professional accreditation.
- Lack of a criminal record: The applicant must not have a criminal record in Spain or in any country where they have resided for the last five years.
- Social integration report: A report issued by the social services of your city council is required to prove the applicant’s integration into Spanish society.
The Application Process to Obtain Your Residence Permits
The process to apply for arraigo socioformativo follows a series of steps that must be strictly followed to ensure your application is accepted.
- Enrol in an accredited training center: The first step is to register for a course or training program that is properly accredited.
- Gather the necessary documentation: The basic documentation you must submit includes:
- Passport or identity document of the applicant.
- Proof of residence in Spain (e.g., empadronamiento).
- Certificate of completed courses or proof of enrollment.
- Criminal record certificates from your country of origin and from Spain.
- A social integration report issued by the social services of your city council.
- Submit the application to the authorities: Once you have gathered all the documentation, you must submit the application to the corresponding Immigration Office (Oficina de Extranjería).
- Wait for the resolution: After submitting the application, the authorities will process your file. If everything is in order, you will receive a favorable resolution that will allow you to obtain your residence permits in Spain.
Advantages of Arraigo Socioformativo
Arraigo socioformativo offers several advantages for immigrants seeking to regularize their situation in Spain. It facilitates labor integration, promotes continuous education, and encourages social inclusion. Unlike previous options, it also allows you to work up to 30 hours per week while you complete your training.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long must I have resided in Spain to be eligible for arraigo socioformativo? You must have resided continuously in Spain for at least two years to be eligible.
What kind of training is valid for this application? Any official training related to job placement, such as vocational training courses, professional certificates, or specialization courses, is valid.
Can I work while I’m in training? Yes, arraigo socioformativo allows you to work up to 30 hours per week during the training period.
What happens if I abandon the training? Abandoning the training could lead to the revocation of the residence permits granted through arraigo socioformativo.
Arraigo socioformativo represents one of the most innovative and accessible ways for immigrants in Spain to obtain legal residence permits, especially for those who seek to integrate through training. By following the established steps, individuals have the opportunity to regularize their situation, gain legal employment, and contribute more effectively to Spanish society.
If you need personalized assistance, at Entre Trámites we offer management and advisory services on immigration matters. You can contact us through this contact form for us to call you, or if you prefer, you can schedule a free consultation or write to us on WhatsApp.



