{"id":11902,"date":"2022-12-07T15:01:47","date_gmt":"2022-12-07T14:01:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/?p=11902"},"modified":"2023-03-21T12:28:00","modified_gmt":"2023-03-21T11:28:00","slug":"cancel-a-criminal-record-spain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/legal\/cancel-a-criminal-record-spain","title":{"rendered":"How to cancel a Criminal Record in Spain"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The criminal record is the data that appears in the Central Registry of Convicts (the Ministry of Justice) when a person is convicted of committing a crime.&nbsp;These do not last forever, once the sentence has been fully served, you can completely cancel a criminal record.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Depending on the seriousness of the crime committed, the time that must elapse since the criminal responsibility has been extinguished in order to cancel the criminal record can range from 6 months for minor offenses to 10 years for very serious penalties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The deadlines to cancel a criminal record are established in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-1995-25444&amp;tn=1&amp;p=20150428&amp;vd=#a136\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><strong>article 136 of the Penal Code<\/strong><\/a>.&nbsp;Currently, they are the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Six months for light sentences.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Two years for sentences that do not exceed twelve months and those imposed for reckless crimes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Three years for the remaining less serious sentences of less than three years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Five years for the remaining less serious sentences equal to or greater than three years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ten years for serious sentences.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How do I know if I have a Criminal Record?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/legal\/criminal-record-certificate-online\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>this article<\/strong><\/a>,&nbsp;we explain how to request the Criminal Record certificate to find out whether or not you have been convicted a sentence for a crime committed.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Necessary requirements to cancel a Criminal Record:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Not to have committed a new crime during the following periods:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Six months for light sentences.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Two years for sentences that do not exceed twelve months and those imposed for reckless crimes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Three years for the remaining less serious sentences of less than three years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Five years for the remaining less serious sentences equal to or greater than three years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ten years for serious sentences.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The computation of these periods shall be interrupted by the perpetration of new offenses during their course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Cancel a Criminal Record online:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/income-tax\/register-in-clve-system-first-time\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Cl@ve PIN<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;a <a href=\"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/labor\/get-your-digital-certificate-online\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Digital Certificate<\/strong><\/a>, you can enter the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mjusticia.gob.es\/en\/ciudadania\/tramites\/solicitud-cancelacion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><strong>Electronic Headquarters of the Ministry of Justice<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;to apply for the cancelation of your criminal record.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You must attach the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.asidi.es\/resources\/solicitud+de+can+antec+penales.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><strong>Application Form of the Criminal Record Cancelation<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Cancel a Criminal Record in person:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The duly completed application along with the documentation that accompanies it can be submitted at:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The General Registry of the Ministry of Justice (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mjusticia.gob.es\/es\/Ciudadanos\/tramites\/gestiones-personales\/oficina-central-atencion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><strong>Central Office of Attention to the Citizen<\/strong><\/a>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Any of the Territorial Management of the Ministry of Justice.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Any of the Registries referred to in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-2015-10565&amp;tn=1&amp;p=20181206#a16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><strong>art.&nbsp;16.4 of Law 39\/2015, of October 1, on the Common Administrative Procedure of Public Administrations<\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spanish citizens residing abroad can apply for cancelation through the diplomatic and consular offices of Spain.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Cancel a Criminal Record by mail:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The application along  with the certified copy of the required documentation can also be sent by certified mail to the following address:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Registro Central de Penados (Cancelaciones), C\/ San Bernardo n\u00ba 21, planta baja, 28015 \u2013 MADRID&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once the application to cancel a criminal record has been completed, filling in the corresponding sections and attaching the required documentation, the maximum resolution period is three months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If this period elapses and no response is obtained, the intended cancelation can be understood as estimated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, this period shall be suspended when it is necessary to seek from the judicial body the date of extinction of criminal responsibility (art. 22.1 of Law 39\/2015, of October 1, of the Common Administrative Procedure of Public Administrations).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The notification of the resolution will be made at the address registered for such purposes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Contact us!<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>We want to listen to you and know what your questions are about the procedures you have to carry out.&nbsp;Count on&nbsp;<strong>the advice of our experts<\/strong>&nbsp;to clarify all your doubts.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Entre Tr\u00e1mites<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;we invite you to know about<strong>&nbsp;all our consultation services<\/strong>. Fill in our <a href=\"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/contact-form\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>contact form<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;and we will call you to&nbsp;<strong>help you as soon as possible<\/strong>, schedule your online consultation, or simply text our&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?phone=34645789865\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">WhatsApp<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Canceling your criminal record is possible. In this article, we tell you everything you need to know and the step-by-step procedure of how to do it.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":20556,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-legal"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11902","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11902"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11902\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21200,"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11902\/revisions\/21200"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11902"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11902"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entretramites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11902"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}